Inflammation of prostate or prostatitis can occur in acute and chronic form.The most common body damage causes a specific or unnecessary infection, sometimes pathological changes are developed due to congestive phenomena in the bowl.The main symptoms are the disorders of the machine and reduce potency.Treatment should be complex and involve the use of medications and normalization of blood circulation in pelvic organs in men.
Classification and characteristics of prostatitis
The prostate inflammation in men is a pathology that significantly reduces the quality of life of patients and causes a series of heavy complications and from the area of urinary and genitalia.
During prostatitis is acute and chronic.The latter may occur independently (this happens more often) or is the result of an uncultivated acute process.
Classify the prostate inflammation from the prostate as follows:
- First category or acute bacterial prostatitis.
- The second is chronic bacterial inflammation.
- Third or chronic abectoral prostatitis (chronic pelvic pain syndrome).It is divided into 3A - inflammatory and 3V - non-coating.
- The fourth is an asymptomatic inflammation of prostate.
The first and other category establish patients with a positive bacteriological examination.The difference is that the duration of symptoms for not longer than 3 months is diagnosed.With the longer presence of clinical events, chronic bacterial prostatitis was diagnosed.
The third category is also called a chronic pain syndrome in the pelvis, because the main complaint of patients pain is at least 3 months.In the study of release (ejaculate, urine, secret glands after massage), the pathological microflora was not detected.In case of increasing the number of leukocytes in these analyzes, inflammatory prostatitis (category 3a) is established, with their normal content - non-HUNARY.
Most men identify one of the above categories, because patients seek help with the presence of certain symptoms of pathology.
Recently, doctors have identified the fourth subspecies of the disease - asymptomatic prostatitis.It was diagnosed with an accident on a medical examination or when a person passes the exam for other diseases of the genitourin system.The danger of this form lies in the fact that pathological changes in the prostate are available, but the disease does not give any subjective signs.This condition often leads to infertility development.
Why burns in urethrates in men
Reasons
Acute prostate inflammation in men occurs in 70% of cases due to E. Coli infection.In other situations, pathology causes enterobacteria such as Pseudo -Monad, Klebsiella, Proteus.Staphyso and streptococci are much more rarer less likely to be the reason.
Certain infections, acute prostatitis can be gonorrhea naseria (neisseria gonorreae), trichomonas vaginalis trichomonas.
The predisposition factors are:
- Conduct various surgical interventions on human genitourinary bodies.
- Tearing the urethra as a result of chronic and acute inflammatory processes in urea.
- Performance of diagnostic manipulation - cystoscopy, ureteroscopy, etc.
- Violation of urination as a result of benign hyperplasia prostate glands.
- Activation of conditionally pathogenic microflore (enterobacterium) in the pathogen under the influence of reduced immunity and other diseases of the body.
- Irregular sex life, leading to stagnation of a secret in prostate.
Chronic inflammation
If chronic prostatitis appears as a continuation of an acute process, then its cause will be the same.In the case of this form of disease, primary predisposition factors become:
- Micobacteria tuberculosis.
- Closttria.
- Gonorrhea and trichomon (can immediately cause a chronic form without an acute period).
- Salmonella.
- Various types of fungi.
In the mechanism of pathology, an important role is playing such a phenomenon as intrapressual reflux - casting urine through the output channels in prostate.As a result of this process, the infection can easily penetrate the organ, multiply and cause inflammation.I have emerged by reflux:
- Fimosis (narrowing of leaved);
- Reduction of urethra lumens;
- Balanopostitis (inflammation of foresight);
- Construction of urethroles uritia.
Reflux and irregular sex life increases stagnant prostra processes, leading to active reproduction of microorganisms, strengthening and expanding inflammationAs a result, fibrosis areas (replacement of normal tissue with dense dysfunctional) and prosthetic calculus form.All this increases the pathological process and leads to serious consequences.
Anakterial chronic prostatitis
The chronic criminal pelvic syndrome (KTRB) is synonymous with this disease and occurs without the presence of any microorganisms in the discharge discovered by standard microbiological methods.
There are several theories of the occurrence of pathology:
- contagious;
- Chemical inflammation;
- Immune.
Confirmation of infectious theory is that when conducting the chain reaction, the polymerase (PCR) in SUFRONT glam, DNK pathogenes reveals.However, other microbiological methods alone are not revealed.
Basically, the genetic material of the following bacteria is with STB:
- Ureplasma Ureplasma Urealycum).
- Mycoplasma Hominis (Mycoplasm Hominis).
- Chlamydia Trahomatis (Chlamidia Trachomatis).
- Trichomonade Vaginalis (trichomonas vaginalis).
The theory of chemical inflammation explains the CTB intraffer reflux, but in this case, the cause is not bacteria, but also urine itself.Once in the prostate causes damage to cell structures and inflammatory reaction.
According to immunological theory, pathology arises as a result of autoimmune processes or as a result of the response of immunity towards an alien antigen entering the body.
In most cases, the cause of STB is not one, but their complex influence.
The provocation of the factor of asymptomatic prostatitis can be anyone can cause the above categories, the difference is only during this form of disease.
Symptoms
Acute bacterial inflammation of the prostate is characterized by the appearance of general and local symptoms.
In the first place, pain in the suprapubian region and crotch, as well as a violation of urination until it stops.General symptoms of patients, pain in the body, sweat, cold, fever, weaknesses.
Sometimes pain syndrome occurs only during defecation or in a seated position.In some atypical cases, fever is the only sign of the disease.
With the pronounced prostate edema, an acute urine delay.This is due to the fact that the body transfers the urethra and form a mechanical obstacle to the outflow of the bladder content with its increased dimensions.At the same time, the general condition of the patient is significantly deteriorated: signs of intoxication with each clock, and in difficult cases, consciousness can be violated and even a coma.
In addition to untimely diagnostics, complications may occur such as abscerses (suplation) prostate with further penetration of dung in urea or rectum.As a result, fistulas are formed that require surgical interventions and reconstructive operations.
Events chronic bacterial inflammation of the prostate gland
The manifestations of this form of diseases are diverse and vary from the complete absence of symptoms to a sharp deterioration process.
In most cases, patients are concerned about various intensity pain in the perineum and rectum, which can be expanded to scrotum, sacrum, cock and thigh.Sometimes the syndrome of pain gains a paroxysmal character, which reminds neuralgia.
There are also discomfort in urea and frequent urination.Sometimes discharge from the urethra is determined.They intensify during the day after walking, physical activity, defecation or prostate massage.
There is a sense of seriousness, pressure, topping in the rectum and perineum.These symptoms increase after a long seated position.This form of illness is characterized by the appearance of inflammatory processes in the urinary system caused by the same microflor - cystitis, urethritis, petroleophritis.
Symptoms of Abterial prostatitis
The CTB is characterized by a clinical picture of a chronic bacterial inflammation of the prostate.
Patients are worried about pelvic and perineal pain for more than 3 months, while the results of bacteriological examination are negative.Different types of urination disorders are characteristic:
- Frequent choices in urine;
- difficulty in urination (slow stream, need in additional efforts);
- Pain for isolated urine.
Sometimes there are violations of the sexual function - reduction of libid, infancy.There are often general symptoms in the form of weakness, headaches.
Medicine treatment
The basis of therapy is the recipe of antibiotics.In the chronic process, medications from the fluoroquinolone group are indicated.In acute prostatitis, the beta-lactam antibiotics and aminitoids are prescribed.Treatment is performed in 2 stages:
- The first empirical therapy is prescribed (before receiving crops).To do this, use third -generative cephalosporine or fluoroquinolone.
- In the second phase, treatment is performed according to the results of bacteriological data and the results for the sensitivity to the antibacterial agents.
These groups of antibiotics are elected because they penetrate through a hematoProstatic barrier and create a high concentration of active substances in the prostate.This allows you to eliminate the focus of the infection.An antimicrobial therapy required with a akacterial prostatitis is prescribed for two reasons:
- Antibiotics significantly relieve patients patients.
- There is a high probability presence in a prostate that is difficult to determine laboratory methods of microorganisms in the empties.
Treatment mode with antibiotics in the chronic sindrome of pelvic pain is as follows:
- The medicine from a group of fluoroquinolon or doxycycline in 2 weeks is prescribed.
- A repeated prostatic gland excretion study was performed and with reducing symptoms, they still receive funds up to 4 weeks.
Treat patients with asymptomic prostatitis according to the following indications:
- infertility;
- Prior to surgery on the prostate prevention as a prevention;
- In determining pathogenic microorganisms in the grounds;
- With increased levels of antipristant antibodies in the blood and positive analysis of microbiological testing.
Another way
With prostatitis, medications are prescribed from the alpha-blocking group.These products increase the maximum and average speed of urine, reduce the tone in the wall of the urethra and eliminate incomplete buffer door opening when you empty.Thanks to these effects, phenomena are eliminated as:
- Frequent and painful urination;
- Reduction in the stream;
- Need for additional efforts to extract urine.
Characteristic representatives are alfuson, tamsulosine and doxazin, are especially relevant in chronic forms of disease.The course of treatment of these medicines is at least 3 months.
Not -steroidal anti -infalmator drugs are prescribed as symptomatic therapy.They reduce inflammatory phenomena, edema, reduce pain.Use drugs such as Diclofenac, Ibuprofen, Nimesulide and others.The duration of treatment with these medicines must not exceed 4 weeks.Taking these medicines is strictly after eating, because they have an irritating effect on the wall of the stomach.
In addition to the tablet, local treatment is used.For this purpose, patients are prescribed such drugs in candles as vitaprose, prostacle, uroology, etc.The adenoma prostate is also presented.
Phytotherapy
In traditional medicine, the extract fruit of Palma is widely used widely.Active substances reduce inflammatory phenomena, edema and have vasoprotective effect (strengthen wall of blood vessels).
The bark of the African plum has similar effects.
Natural origins have such drugs as a prostation.It is made of a prostate of cattle gland.It has an anti-inflammatory effect and reduces the occurrence of prostate adenoma.
National medications
You can treat prostatitis using folk medication.In the first row in terms of efficiency - the use of oil seeds.You can buy this tool in pharmacies.Accept him for 1 teaspoon.l.3 times a day, the course of treatment is 3-4 months.As prevention of prostate disease, all men can consume 30 pumpkin seeds before eating once a day.They need to be taken into a raw form, because after frying the lost healing properties.
You can use the pumpkin seeds prepared according to the following recipe for treatment:
- 0.5 kg of peeled seeds were demolished on meat or blender grind.
- They add 200 g of honey and mix it all to homogeneous mass.
- Balls of 2-3 cm in size 2-3 cm.
They are stored in the refrigerator, take one piece 30 minutes before eating.This tool should chew on 2-3 minutes and absorbed, not swallow.The course of treatment is 6 months.
The effect of healing with prostatitis has infusion of leaves or decoction of Labe.To prepare the first product, you need to take 1 spoon.l.Dry leaves and beers in a glass of boiling water.You need to insist 30 minutes and take up 1/4 of the resulting solution 4 times a day.For decoction of bark, 1 teaspoons.l.Ground raw materials pour 200 ml of water and cook in water bathtitory for 30 minutes.After that, the drug should be cooled and take 1/4 cup 4 times a day.
Therapeutic effect with prostatitis has parsley wishes.It has an anti-inflammatory effect and allows you to restore sexual activity.In this case, the parsley juice is used.To do this, the greenery crashes into the condition of the gas and squeezed liquid from him through Gaza, folded 3-4 times.Accept him for 1 teaspoon.l.3 times a day.
Treat prostatitis at home and healing herbs.One of them is worse.Allows you to relieve inflammation and save the body from the pathogen.It is taken in a dry form in the first 3 days - every 2-3 hours is absorbed in the mouth.The next four days reduces the number of techniques at 5. Each day at night are microclisses made of grass.
To do this, prepare infusion: for 1 tablespoon.l.It is necessary to take 1 liter of water.Turn off the composition and let cool to +40 degrees.After that, the solution must be filtered.It is necessary to make injections in the anus (100 ml), as well as in the urethra (50 ml).Procedures must be carried out within a week.They are shown in a chronic process.When carrying out shower and microclemism, PU is possible - this is a normal phenomenon indicating the efficiency of treatment.
Conclusion
Combined with the main methods of treatment of diseases, physiotherapy, prostate massages and organ acupuncture are used.
Life with chronic prostatitis means regularly undergo comprehensive examination and therapy, as there is a high probability of losing the reproductive function.